ENDNOTES

1. W. L. Pritchard, 'The Psychiatric Nurse and the Public', in The Psychiatric Nurse (Sapperton, B.C.: Canadian Committee on Psychiatric Nursing, 1951), n.p.
2. F. H. Kahan, A Different Drummer (Regina: Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association, 1973), p. 109.
3. Delores Foote, et. al., Fifty Years in Review (Regina: Registered Psychiatric Nurses Association of Saskatchewan, 1998).
4. Kahan
5. Sandra L. Bassendowski, 'Development of the Core Curriculum in Nursing at Wascana Institute of Applied Arts and Sciences, Regina, Saskatchewan,' M.Ed. Thesis (Regina: University of Regina, 1988).
6. Paul Susumu Nishida, 'The Establishment of Saskatchewan's Mental Hospitals: 1912-1940,' M.A. Thesis (Regina: University of Regina, 1988).
7. D. J. Mombourquette, 'A Government and Health Care: The Co-operative Commonwealth Federation In Saskatchewan, 1944 ' 1964,' M. A. Thesis (Regina: University of Regina, 1990).
8. Harley D. Dickinson, The Two Psychiatries: The Transformation of Psychiatric Work in Saskatchewan, 1905-1984 (Regina: Canadian Plains Research Center, 1989).
9. Sharon M. Baldwin, 'Self-Interest and the Public Interest: Professional Regulation in Saskatchewan, 1905-1948,' M.A. Thesis (Regina: Canadian Plains Studies, 1998).
10. Mombourquette, p. 12.
11. Government of Saskatchewan, Annual Report of the Department of Public Works (Regina: John A. Reid, King's Printer, 1912), p. 81.
12. D. G. McKerracher, 'Historical Development in Saskatchewan, Some Aspects of Psychiatric Development', in Ten Giant Steps (Regina: Canadian Mental Health Association, Saskatchewan Division, 1959), p. 3.
13. Ibid.
14. Kahan, p. 1.
15. M. C. Schreder and Colin M. Smith, 'The Training Program for Psychiatric Nurses in Saskatchewan' (Regina: Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association, 1972), p. 2.
16. Kahan, p. 3.
17. Saskatchewan Archives Board, Papers of the Hon. T. C. Douglas, File R33.1, XIV(554) 'Mental Institutions and Psychiatric Services, January 1960 to February 1961,' Memo with newspaper clipping from H. G. Ferraby to T. C. Douglas, February 20, 1961.
18. McKerracher, p. 4.
19. W. J. Vowles, '1960s Archives' (Regina: Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association Records, 1964), n.p.
20. J. D. Ward, 'Ward Staff Training' in The Psychiatric Nurse (Sapperton, B.C.: Canadian Committee on Psychiatric Nursing, 1951), n.p.
21. Schreder and Smith, p. 2.
22. F. Lester Bates, Patterns of Change: Changing Patterns of Care of the Mentally Retarded in Saskatchewan (Regina, 1977), p. 147.
23. Saskatchewan Health Survey Report, 1951, p. 98.
24. Kahan, p. 11.
25. W. J. Vowles, '1960s Archives' (Regina: Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association Records, 1964), n.p.
26. Saskatchewan Archives Board, Papers of the Hon. T. C. Douglas, File R33.5, III(109), 'Psychiatric Nurses April 1947 to March 1948,' Memo from Schumiatcher to Gardiner, April 14, 1947.
27. Saskatchewan Archives Board, Papers of the Hon. T. C. Douglas, File R33.5, III(109), 'Psychiatric Nurses April 1947 to March 1948,' Letter from Vowles to Schumiatcher requesting he review the first draft of the bill regarding the Psychiatric Nurses' Association, June 10, 1947.
28. Saskatchewan Archives Board, Papers of the Hon. T. C. Douglas, File R33.5, III(109), 'Psychiatric Nurses April 1947 to March 1948,' Letter from Douglas to Gardiner, January 22, 1948.
29. W. J. Vowles, '1960s Archives' (Regina: Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association, n.d.), n.p.
30. Ibid.
31. Ibid.
32. Ibid.
33. Foote et. al., pp. 9-10.
34. Kahan, p. 18.
35. Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association Records, 'Council Minutes,' April 9, 1948.
36. Ibid.
37. Kahan, p. 18.
38. Thelma H. Davis, 'Needed ' A National Council for Psychiatric Nurses' Association' in The Psychiatric Nurse (Sapperton, B.C.: Canadian Committee on Psychiatric Nursing, 1951), p. 7.
39. Frank Jones, 'The Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association' in The Psychiatric Nurse (Sapperton, B.C.: Canadian Committee on Psychiatric Nursing, 1951), p. 15.
40. G. L. Fitzpatrick, 'Patient Assignment In Psychiatric Nursing' in The Psychiatric Nurse (Sapperton, B.C.: Canadian Committee on Psychiatric Nursing, 1951), p. 45.
41. Kahan, p. 31.
42. Ibid., pp. 23-25.
43. W. J. Vowles, 'Canadian Council of Psychiatric Nurses,' Letter from Vowles to W. R. Butcher, Secretary- Treasurer, CCPN, who had been corresponding to the Federal Department of Health and Welfare regarding the Sub- Committee's recommendations. (Regina: Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association Records, 1955), n.p.
44. Kahan, pp. 26-27.
45. Ibid.
46. Mombourquette, p. 124.
47. Dickinson, pp. 138, 155-156.
48. Ibid.
49. Mombourquette, p. 126.
50. M. Schreder, 'Psychiatric Nursing In the Community' (Regina: Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association, 1985), p. 3.
51. Mombourquette, p. 127.
52. Dickinson, pp. 154-155.
53. Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association, Submission to the Government of the Province of Saskatchewan (Regina: Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association, 1959), p. 1.
54. Ibid., pp. 1-3.
55. Dickinson, pp. 145-146.
56. Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association, Report of the First Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association Convention (Regina: Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association, 1958), Preface.
57. Ibid., p. 3.
58. D. G. McKerracher, 'The Psychiatric Nurse in Psychiatry's Changing Picture' in Report of the First Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association Convention (Regina: Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association, 1958), p. 9.
59. Ibid., p. 10.
60. Ibid.
61. Ibid., p. 12.
62. Humphrey Osmond, 'The Psychiatric Nurse and the Mental Hospital' in Report of the First Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association Convention (Regina: Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association, 1958), p. 17.
63. McKerracher, 'The Psychiatric Nurse in Psychiatry's Changing Picture', p. 12.
64. Kahan, pp. 31-33.
65. Ibid., p. 33.
66. Ibid., pp. 34-37.
67. Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association Records, 'Council Minutes,' Sonnergren's report to Council, May, 1961.
68. Kahan, p. 37.
69. Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association Records, 'Council Minutes,' Sonnergren's report to Council, November, 1961.
70. Kahan, p. 41.
71. Ibid., p. 39.
72. Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association, Submission to the Royal Commission on Health Services (Regina: Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association,1962), p. 7.
73. Kahan, pp. 42,48.
74. Government of Canada, Royal Commission on Health Services (Ottawa: Queen's Printer, 1964), p. 279.
75. Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association Records, 'Education Committee,' Report of the Education Committee to the membership, May, 1965.
76. Kahan, p. 49.
77. Schreder and Smith, p. 5.
78. Kahan, p. 50.
79. Bassendowski, p. 81.
80. Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association, Submission to Ad Hoc Committee on Nursing Education (Moose Jaw: Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association, 1965), p. 8.
81. Government of Saskatchewan, Ad Hoc Committee on Nursing Education, Brief #13, 1965, p. 10.
82. Bassendowski, p. 89.
83. Government of Saskatchewan, Ad Hoc Committee on Nursing Education, Brief #25, 1965), p. 1.
84. Anonymous, The Psychiatric Nurse (New Westminster, B.C.: Psychiatric Nurses' Association of Canada, 1966), p. 11.
85. Kahan, p. 58.
86. Ibid.
87. Ibid.
88. W. J. Vowles, '1960s Archives,' Letter from Vowles to Elmer Sauvie (Regina: Saskatchewan Psychiatric Nurses' Association Records, 1966)
89. Kahan, pp. 60-62.
90. Ibid.
91. Ibid.
92. Ibid., p. 65.
93. C. Peyson, An Evaluation of the Psychiatric Nursing Training Program (Regina: Department of Public Health, Psychiatric Services Branch, 1969), p. 2,30.
94. Kahan, p. 71.
95. Bassendowski, p. 91.
96. Ibid., p. 92.
97. Kahan, p. 74.
98. L. T. Ellis, Psychiatric Nursing In Saskatchewan, A Strategy for Development (Regina: Health Manpower Studies Unit, Research and Planning Branch, Department of Public Health, 1971), p. 5.
99. Ibid., pp. 55-57.
100. Bassendowski, p. 93.
101. Linda Lee, Editor's Comments, The Psychiatric Nurse, (Winnipeg: Psychiatric Nurses' Association of Canada, 1972), p. 3.
102. Kahan, p. 76.
103. Bassendowski, p. 94.
104. Kahan, pp. 79-81.